oriflamme - определение. Что такое oriflamme
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Что (кто) такое oriflamme - определение

BATTLE STANDARD OF THE KING OF FRANCE IN THE MIDDLE AGES, OR A SIMILARLY-SHAPED BANNER
Porte-Oriflamme; Porte oriflamme; Porte Oriflamme
  • The [[Battle of Poitiers]] 1356. The oriflamme can be seen on the top left.

Oriflamme         
·noun A standard or ensign, in battle.
II. Oriflamme ·noun The ancient royal standard of France.
oriflamme         
['?r?flam]
¦ noun historical or literary a scarlet banner or knight's standard.
Origin
ME: from OFr., from L. aurum 'gold' + flamma 'flame'.
Oriflamme         
The Oriflamme (from Latin aurea flamma, "golden flame"), a pointed, blood-red banner flown from a gilded lance, was the battle standard of the King of France in the Middle Ages. The oriflamme originated as the sacred banner of the Abbey of St.

Википедия

Oriflamme

The Oriflamme (from Latin aurea flamma, "golden flame"), a pointed, blood-red banner flown from a gilded lance, was the battle standard of the King of France in the Middle Ages. The oriflamme originated as the sacred banner of the Abbey of St. Denis, a monastery near Paris. When the oriflamme was raised in battle by the French royalty during the Middle Ages, most notably during the Hundred Years War, no prisoners were to be taken until it was lowered. Through that tactic, they hoped to strike fear into the hearts of the enemy, especially the nobles, who could usually expect to be taken alive for ransom during such military encounters.

In French, the term oriflamme has come to mean any banner with pointed ends by association with the form of the original.